Sustainability is the ability of humans and nature to coexist in productive harmony. It involves the creation of conditions that allow for fulfilling the social, economic and other needs of present generations without compromising the abilities of future ones.
A key aspect of Sustainability is a concern for the distribution of costs and benefits. Communities and individuals who do not have the resources or power to protect their environment are often disproportionately affected by environmental degradation, climate change and non-sustainable resource use. This is why it is important to promote Sustainability practices that also address issues of equity and justice.
Global trends indicate that current consumption of natural resources is unsustainable, leading to pollution, water scarcity, deforestation and a decline in biodiversity. Sustainability explores solutions that address these complex issues from multiple angles, including people, planet and profits.
Individuals can help by making sustainable choices in daily life such as avoiding waste and buying recycled or reusable products. They can choose to drive a carpool, bike or take public transportation rather than driving alone and eat a more plant-based diet that reduces environmental impacts. These lifestyle changes can improve personal health by increasing exercise, reducing stress and improving mental clarity.
Businesses can adopt sustainability practices and reduce their ecological footprint by using renewable energy, minimizing waste and supporting diversity and fairness in the workplace. In addition, promoting sustainability can lead to new business opportunities and boost the economy. Investors can support companies that are environmentally friendly by investing in them, or by joining a green investment platform such as The Principles for Responsible Investment, which supports corporate sustainability and ethical and social criteria in its investable portfolio.